historic villages
Photo: João Paulo
historic villages
historic villages
historic villages
historic villages
historic villages
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Portugal
Historic villages
Historic villages
Place: Castelo Mendo
Photo: Francisco Almeida Dias Portugal’s historic villages are among the country’s best kept secrets.

Built from granite and schist, and located in the heart of the country, they have witnessed over 900 years of Portuguese history. But while the villages are amazingly peaceful places to visit, they have not always been so tranquil.

In the past these villages, perched high on hilltops, played a crucial role in protecting the surrounding lands. Their vantage point made it almost impossible for would-be invaders to approach undetected. It was a hugely effective form of defence. Over the centuries, Moors and Christians, Spaniards and Portuguese, have all tried to take the villages for themselves. And as a result each village has its own spell-binding tale to tell. One such example is the village of Almeida, whose formidable fortress capitulated to the French in the 19th century after heroically resisting for 17 days.

Whether you want to experience Portugal’s breath-taking landscapes, its historic fortresses, or the warmth of its people, the villages offer it all.

Castelo Mendo
To walk through the medieval gates of this ancient village is to journey down the paths of history.
Castelo Novo
Castelo Novo lies in the superb natural amphitheatre of the Serra da Gardunha. The region is characterised by fine manor houses belonging to local ...
Castelo Rodrigo
The town of Castelo Rodrigo, from which you can see as far as Spain and the Douro Valley, has not had a peaceful history. Yet the beauty of the ...
Linhares da Beira
Situated on the western side of the Serra da Estrela, the imposing towers of Linhares da Beira’s mighty castle can be seen from afar.
Marialva
Due to its location on a remote, rocky hillside, the small village of Marialva was an important military fortress in the Middle Ages.
Monsanto
On a high cliff lies a village known as the most Portuguese village in Portugal. As well as preserving the nation’s oldest traditions, the ...
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